Exposure

• Metal Processing: may generate vanadium fumes
• Fossil Fuel By-Product: vanadium-rich fuel oil ash (vanadium exposure is at a lower concentrations than with fume exposure)

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Physiology

• Fume or Fuel Oil Ash Inhalation

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Clinical

• Acute Bronchitis
• Acute Lung Injury-ARDS (see [[Acute Lung Injury-ARDS]])
  • Case report in association with ash from oil-burning furnace
• Acute Pneumonitis (see [[Pneumonia]])
  • Case report

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Treatment

• Supportive

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References

• xxx