Renal Cancer


Pathologic Subtypes

Renal Cell Carcinoma

Urothelial Cell Carcinoma (Transitional Cell Carcinoma) of the Renal Pelvis (see Urothelial Cell Carcinoma, [[Urothelial Cell Carcinoma]])

Sarcoma

Wilm’s Tumor (Nephroblastoma)


Clinical Manifestations of Renal Cell Carcinoma

General Features

Renal Manifestations

Paraneoplastic Syndromes

Metastases

Inferior Vena Cava (IVC) Involvement

Lung Metastases

Brain Metastases

Bone Metastases

Liver Metastases

Lymph Node Metastases


Treatment of Renal Cell Carcinoma

Surgery

Radical Nephrectomy

Partial Nephrectomy

Pulmonary Metastatectomy

Ablation

Chemotherapy


References